{"id":330,"date":"2025-07-22T19:57:53","date_gmt":"2025-07-22T11:57:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rbfwq.com\/blog\/?p=330"},"modified":"2025-07-22T19:57:53","modified_gmt":"2025-07-22T11:57:53","slug":"windows-%e4%b8%8a%e5%93%aa%e4%b8%aa%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e6%9c%80%e6%9c%89%e6%95%88%e5%90%af%e5%8a%a8-oracle-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.idc61.com\/blog\/330.html","title":{"rendered":"Windows \u4e0a\u54ea\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u6700\u6709\u6548\u542f\u52a8 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Windows<\/p>\n

1. \u542f\u52a8 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u8981\u542f\u52a8 Windows \u4e0a\u7684 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u4f7f\u7528 Oracle SQL Plus \u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u901a\u8fc7 Windows \u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u542f\u52a8 Oracle \u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5728 Oracle Enterprise Manager \u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Windows \u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u76f4\u89c2\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u65b0\u624b\u7528\u6237\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

2. \u4f7f\u7528 SQL Plus \u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528 Oracle SQL Plus \u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff08CMD\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

sqlplus \/ as sysdba<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8d26\u6237\u3002\u6210\u529f\u767b\u5f55\u540e\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
STARTUP;<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6210\u529f\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7ba1\u7406\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
3. \u901a\u8fc7 Windows \u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7 Windows \u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u542f\u52a8 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540c\u6837\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u5728\u641c\u7d22\u6846\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u201c\u670d\u52a1\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u6253\u5f00\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u4ee5 \u201cOracle\u201d \u5f00\u5934\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201cOracleServiceORCL\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u542f\u52a8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u56fe\u5f62\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5feb\u901f\u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
4. \u4f7f\u7528 Oracle Enterprise Manager<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 Oracle Enterprise Manager \u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6253\u5f00 Enterprise Manager\uff0c\u6b64\u5de5\u5177\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5b89\u88c5 Oracle \u65f6\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u540e\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u201c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u201d\u9009\u9879\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u627e\u5230\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u505c\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8f83\u9002\u5408\u5bf9\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u64cd\u4f5c\u6bd4\u8f83\u719f\u6089\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u63a5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
5. \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u63a8\u8350\u591a\u79cd\u542f\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u63a8\u8350\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u542f\u52a8 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u540c\u3002SQL Plus \u9002\u5408\u6280\u672f\u719f\u6089\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u8fdb\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002Windows \u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5219\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8f7b\u677e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u800c Enterprise Manager \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u51fa\u9519\u7387\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u5404\u7c7b\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e60\u60ef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
6. \u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540e\u8be5\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u542f\u52a8 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c4\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u4ee5\u9884\u9632\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5907\u4efd\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u53ef\u7528\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
7. \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 SQL Plus \u9002\u5408\u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1f<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a SQL Plus \u662f Oracle \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6279\u91cf\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u662f\u6587\u672c\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6548\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 SQL Plus \u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u7684\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u5347\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u7ba1\u7406\u5927\u578b\u548c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
8. \u901a\u8fc7 Windows \u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f18\u52bf\uff1f<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7 Windows \u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u542f\u52a8 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e0d\u592a\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u800c\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u4f7f\u5f97\u64cd\u4f5c\u76f4\u89c2\u660e\u4e86\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u5b66\u4e60\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cWindows \u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5bf9\u5404\u9879\u670d\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u505c\u6b62\u3001\u91cd\u542f\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\u5404\u79cd\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u65b0\u624b\u7528\u6237\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u662f\u66f4\u6613\u63a5\u89e6\u548c\u4e0a\u624b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
9. \u5982\u4f55\u786e\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u542f\u52a8\uff1f<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u68c0\u67e5\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5728 SQL Plus \u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
SELECT STATUS FROM V$INSTANCE;<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a \u201cOPEN\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fd0\u884c\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 Oracle Enterprise Manager \u4e2d\u68c0\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6709\u89c6\u89c9\u4e0a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4f1a\u7528\u7ea2\u8272\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b Windows \u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e2d Oracle \u670d\u52a1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e92\u4e3a\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f60\u80fd\u51c6\u786e\u5224\u65ad\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u5e94\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1. \u542f\u52a8 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93 \u8981\u542f\u52a8 Windows \u4e0a\u7684 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a 1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":331,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[118,67,119],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-330","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jishu","tag-oracle","tag-windows","tag-119"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idc61.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/330","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idc61.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idc61.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idc61.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idc61.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=330"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.idc61.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/330\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":333,"href":"https:\/\/www.idc61.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/330\/revisions\/333"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idc61.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/331"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idc61.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=330"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idc61.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=330"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idc61.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=330"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idc61.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=330"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}